Foreign Minister Soini in Ankara: Ending dialogue with Turkey would not benefit anyone

Summary:

Minister for Foreign Affairs Timo Soini is visiting Ankara on 10–12 January, where he has already met President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Foreign Minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu. He says the bilateral relations between Finland and Turkey are good, even though the relations between Turkey and the EU are currently frosty. The EU has been particularly concerned about the human rights situation and democracy development in Turkey. Mr Soini says he brought up these issues during his visit and that he is also meeting with representatives of the Turkish opposition and NGOs. Mr Soini disagrees with the European Parliament’s decision to suspend Turkey’s membership negotiations, and feels that no one benefits from such a decision expect those who have no interest in advancing the solution of e.g. the refugee problem.

Development co-operation in Myanmar to continue as before

Summary:

Finland will continue bilateral support to Myanmar despite accusations by the UN that Myanmar is guilty of ethnic persecution of the Rohingya people. Petri Wanner at the Finnish Ministry for Foreign Affairs says that the human rights situation in Myanmar is being monitored closely and Finland is trying to influence it directly as well as through its partners the EU, EU member states and UN organisations. Finland is reluctant to withdraw support as it is targeted at those with the greatest needs. Developing trade relations with Myanmar has also an increasingly important role, and Team Finland is taking an export promotion trip to the country in February.

Opposition to Finnish NATO membership reduces

26 percent of Finns want Finland to apply for NATO membership while 48% are against it, a survey by newspaper Maaseudun Tulevaisuus shows. The share of those uncertain about applying for membership is significantly larger than in another survey conducted in the autumn. Matti Vanhanen, chairperson of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Finnish Parliament, and Ilkka Kanerva, chairperson of the Defence Committee, estimate that the results of the survey are similar to other NATO surveys conducted in recent years. Mr Kanerva is even slightly surprised that there were no major changes even though international tensions are rising. Neither Mr Vanhanen nor Mr Kanerva propose Finland apply for NATO membership now but they do not wish to completely dismiss the possibility either.

Weapon directive proposal is a compromise

Summary:

EU member states reached on Tuesday an agreement on the EU firearms directive. An official approval by the EP and the Council is expected in the spring. The new directive will not disallow reservist activities or other weapons hobbies. Finland will then have 15 months to adopt the directive. The Finnish Hunters’ Association sees the directive proposal as a compromise, as it will likely tighten the rules for hunters and weapon enthusiasts.

Media:  Maaseudun Tulevaisuus (E-edition, PDF) 

Date: 23.12.2016

Journalist: Sari Penttinen

Main source: 

Finland may buy 10 billion euro jet fighters with EU money

Summary:

Minister of Finance Petteri Orpo (Coalition) has said that Finland will explore the possibility of the European Investment Bank (EIB) financing the acquisition of new jet fighters to replace the ageing Hornet fleet. Last week, Mr Orpo attended talks in Brussels on deepening the EU security policy. « All that the EU is doing to improve common security is in Finland’s interests. Finland needs to be involved in all of the projects, » he said. The new fighter aircraft will cost an estimated 7-10 billion euros.

Media:  Aamulehti 

Date: 23.12.2016

Journalist: Lauri Nurmi

Main source: 

Editorial: Focus on defence

Summary:

HBL writes in an editorial that EU security and defence policy has entered a new phase and become a top priority. Both Russia’s actions in the EU’s neighbourhood and diverse hybrid threats have placed new demands on the EU. EU defence policy no longer focuses on crises outside Europe but on internal cooperation, too. Because of the relatively high resistance to NATO membership, EU cooperation is good for Finland. The greater the uncertainty in our environment, the more we must invest in our own security. Stable relations reduce the risk of surprising risks.

Media:  Hufvudstadsbladet (E-edition, PDF) 

Finland banning coal for energy use in 2020s

Summary:

The Finnish government’s new energy and climate strategy proposes that Finland bans coal use for energy in the 2020s and no new coal-based power plants are established. The government estimates that with the strategy renewable energy will make up more than half of the energy end consumption in the 2020s. According to the energy strategy, Finland will also give up the feed-in system for wind power and invest in cutting road traffic emissions. Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Kai Mykkänen emphasises that it is important to take a leap forward and that success in export depends on being a forerunner. According to Minister of Transport and Communications Anne Berner, Finland will strive to create a pan-Nordic market to support increasing the use of alternative fuels.

EU Commission has published its massive energy package – Finnish fears turned into relief and good news

Summary:

The European Commission has published its massive package of legislation which is aimed at developing the energy markets of EU countries and reducing greenhouse emissions. From the Finnish perspective, the news came as a big relief. For example, the Commission proposes increasing the production of advanced biofuels and establishing sustainability criteria for biomass, which are in line with the strategy of the Finnish government. Minister of Economic Affairs Olli Rehn and Minister of Transport Anne Berner estimate the Commission’s proposal offers significant business potential for Finnish companies.

Media:  Helsingin Sanomat 

Date: 30.11.2016

Journalist: Pekka Mykkänen